Mortgage Options During Divorce or Separation: What You Should Know
If you’re going through—or considering—a divorce or separation, you may not realize that there are mortgage solutions specifically designed to help one party keep the home.
For many people, the family home is their largest asset and where most of their equity is tied up. In situations like this, a spousal buyout program can allow one person to refinance the property and buy out the other party’s share—often up to 95% of the home’s value.
This option can work whether you want to keep the home or your former partner does.
What Is the Spousal Buyout Program?
The spousal buyout program is a refinancing option that allows one owner to purchase the other owner’s share of the property as part of a separation or divorce settlement. In some cases, it can also be used to pay off jointly held debts, as outlined in a legal agreement.
Below are some of the most common questions about how the program works.
Is a finalized separation agreement required?
Yes.
Lenders require a signed and finalized separation agreement that clearly outlines how assets and debts are to be divided. This document is essential for approval.
Can the funds be used for renovations or personal debts?
No.
Funds from a spousal buyout can only be used to:
- Buy out the other owner’s share of equity
- Pay off joint debts specifically listed in the separation agreement
They cannot be used for renovations, personal loans, or unrelated expenses.
How much equity can be accessed?
The maximum amount available is the amount required to:
- Buy out the other party’s agreed-upon share of equity
- Pay off any joint debts listed in the agreement
This amount cannot exceed 95% loan-to-value.
What is the maximum loan-to-value allowed?
The maximum loan-to-value is the lesser of:
- 95%, or
- The remaining mortgage balance plus the required buyout and joint debt payout
The property must be the primary owner-occupied residence.
Do all parties need to be on title?
Yes.
All individuals involved in the buyout must currently be registered on title. Your solicitor will confirm this through a title search.
Does this only apply to married or common-law couples?
No.
While commonly used for married or common-law couples, the program may also apply to siblings or friends who jointly own a property and need one party to exit the mortgage. These cases are typically reviewed on an exception basis and require insurer approval.
If no separation agreement exists, the purchase contract must clearly outline the buyout terms.
Is a full appraisal required?
Yes.
A physical, on-site appraisal is required to confirm the property’s value before the mortgage can be finalized.
Final Thoughts
This overview covers some of the most common questions about mortgage options during separation or divorce, but every situation is different. Working with an independent mortgage professional gives you access to multiple lenders, specialized programs, and unbiased advice—so you can clearly understand your options and choose what’s best for your future.
If you’re navigating a separation and need guidance around keeping or selling the home, feel free to connect anytime. All conversations are handled with discretion and confidentiality, and I’d be happy to walk you through your options.